HEAT TRANSFER IN MHD BOUNDARY LAYER FLOW OVER A SHRINKING SHEET WITH RADIATION AND HEAT SINK

Main Article Content

Chandaneswar Midya

Abstract

Abstract : In this work, the effect of radiation on heat transfer of an electrically conducting fluid flow over a linearly shrinking surface subject to heat sink and magnetic field applied normal to the plane of the flow is investigated analytically. The governing boundary layer equations for fluid flow and energy are reduced into ordinary differential equations by means of a similarity transformations. Closed form exact solutions of the reduced energy equation have been obtained for both prescribed power-law surface temperature (PST)and  power-law wall heat flux (PHF) boundary conditions and these solutions are valid for all M > 1, where M is the  magnetic interaction parameter.  It is found that the temperature within the fluid is reduced significantly with the increasing values of radiation parameter, Prandtl number, heat sink and magnetic field parameters for both PST and PHF cases. Some solutions involving negative temperature values are also noticed. In some cases, temperature overshoot near the wall is also observed.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Article Details

How to Cite
Midya, C. (2013). HEAT TRANSFER IN MHD BOUNDARY LAYER FLOW OVER A SHRINKING SHEET WITH RADIATION AND HEAT SINK. Journal of Global Research in Mathematical Archives(JGRMA), 1(2), 63–70. Retrieved from https://jgrma.com/index.php/jgrma/article/view/18
Section
Research Paper
Author Biography

Chandaneswar Midya, Ghatal R S Mahavidyalaya

Department of Mathematics

References

] Abramowitz M, Stegun IA (1972). Handbook of Mathematical Functions, Dover Publications, New York.

] Ali FM, Nazar R, Arifin NM, Pop I (2010). Unsteady flow and heat transfer past an axisymmetric permeable shrinking sheet with radiation effect. Int. J. Numer. Method in Fluids,

] Ali MM, Chen TS, Armaly BF (1984). Natural convection-radiation interaction on boundary layer flow over horizontal surfaces. AIAA J, 22:1797-1803.

] Brewster MQ (1972). Thermal Radiative Transfer Properties. John Wiley and Sons.

] Devi SPA, Kayalvizhi M (2010). Analytical solution of MHD flow with radiation over a stretching sheet embedded in a porous medium. International Journal of Applied Mathematics and Mechanics, 6(7):82-106.

] Elbashbeshy EMA (1998). Heat transfer over a stretching surface with variable surface heat flux. J. Phys. D Appl. Phys., 31:1951-1954.

] Fang T, Zhang J (2009a). Viscous flow over an unsteady shrinking sheet with mass transfer. Chin. Phys. Lett., 26(1):014703-1-4.

] Fang T, Zhang J (2009b). Closed form exact solutions of MHD viscous flow over a shrinking sheet. Commun. in Nonlinear Sc. and Numer. Simul., 14(7):2853-2857.

] Fang T, Zhang J (2010). Thermal boundary layer over a shrinking sheet : an analytical solution. Acta Mech, 209:325-343.

] Hayat T, Abbas Z, Sajid M (2007). On the analytic solution of magnetohydrodynamic flow of a second grade fluid over a shrinking sheet. J. Appl. Mech. Trans ASME, 74(6):1165-1171.

] Midya C (2012a). Hydromagnetic boundary layer flow and heat transfer over a linearly shrinking permeable surface. Int. J. of Appl. Math. and Mech., 8(3):57-68.

] Midya C (2012b). Exact Solutions of Chemically Reactive Solute Distribution in MHD Boundary Layer Flow over a Shrinking Surface. Chin. Phys. Lett., 29(1):014701-1-4.

] Midya C (2012c). Diffusion of chemically reactive species in a viscoelastic flow over a shrinking sheet in the presence of a magnetic field. Int. J. of Appl. Math. and Mech., 8(18):64-78.

] Midya C, Layek GC, Gupta AS, Mahapatra TR (2003). Magnetohydrodynamics viscous flow separation in a channel with constrictions. Trans. ASME J. Fluids Engg., 125:952-962.

] Miklavcic M, Wang CY (2006). Viscous flow due to a shrinking sheet. Quart. of Appl. Math., 64(2):283-290.

] Muhaimin, Kandasamy R, Hashim I (2010). Effect of chemical reaction, heat and mass transfer on nonlinear boundary layer past a porous shrinking sheet in the presence of suction. Nuclear Engineering and Design, 240(5):933-939.

] Muhaimin, Kandasamy R, Khamis AB (2008). Effects of heat and mass transfer on nonlinear MHD boundary layer flow over a shrinking sheet in the presence of suction. Appl. Math. and Mech. (English Edition), 29(10):1309-1317.

] Nadeem S, Awais M (2008). Thin film flow on an unsteady shrinking sheet through porous medium with variable viscosity. Physics Letters A, 372:4965-4972.

] Nadeem S, Hussain A (2009). MHD flow of a viscous fluid on a nonlinear porous shrinking sheet with homotopy analysis method. Appl. Math. Mech. (Engl. Ed.), 30(12):1569-1578.

] Noor NFM, Kechilb SA, Hashimc I (2010). Simple non-perturbative solution for MHD viscous flow due to a shrinking sheet. Commun. in Nonlinear Sc. and Numer. Simul. , 15(2):144-148.

] Ouaf MEM (2005). Exact solution of thermal radiation on MHD flow over a stretching porous sheet. Appl Math Comput, 170:1117-1125.

] Rajput US, Kumar S (2012). Radiation effects on MHD flow past an impulsively started vertical plate with variable heat and mass transfer. Int. J. of Appl. Math. and Mech., 8(1):66-85.

] Sajid M, Hayat T (2009). The application of homotopy analysis method for MHD viscous flow due to a shrinking sheet. Chaos, Soliton & Fractals, 39(3):1317-1323.

] Viskanta R, Grosh RJ (1962). Boundary layer in thermal radiation absorbing and emitting media. Int. J. Heat Mass Transfer, 5:795-806.

] Wang CY (1990). Liquid film on an unsteady stretching sheet. Quart. Appl. Math., 48:601- 610.

] Wang CY (2008). Stagnation flow towards a shrinking sheet, Int. J. Nonlinear Mech. 43:377-382.